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KMID : 0123520170240010037
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Journal of muscle and joint health
2017 Volume.24 No. 1 p.37 ~ p.46
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Effects of the Smoking Cessation Self-efficacy Improvement Program on Smoking Patients after Acute Coronary Syndrome
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Yun Kyung-Soon
Cho Sook-Hee
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the program to improve on smoking patients' after acute coronary syndrome (ACS) smoking cessation rate, smoking cessation related self-efficacy, carbone monoxide (CO), nicotine dependence, and pain sense.
Methods: This study used a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The participants of this study were 60 ACS patients: experimental group (30), control group (30), who received percutaneous coronary intervention. The study lasted from Aug 16, 2016 to Jan 13, 2017. Smoking cessation rate, smoking cessation related self-efficacy, CO, nicotine dependence, and pain sense were measured using the structured questionnaires and CO monitor.
Results: An examination of the effects of this program revealed the experimental group to have a significant increase in smoking cessation rate, smoking cessation related self-efficacy than the control group, and a significant decrease in CO, nicotine dependence and pain sense than in the control group.
Conclusion: The findings indicate that this smoking cessation self-efficacy improvement program is effective for hospitalized patients after ACS.
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KEYWORD
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Acute coronary syndromes, Smoking cessation, Self-efficacy
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